From speech and language recognition systems to automated decision-making software, a wide variety of technologies has been used and tested in migration and asylum techniques. These tools may also help streamline bureaucratic processes and expedite decisions, benefitting governments and some migrants, but they also develop new weaknesses that require new governance frames.
Refugees encounter numerous obstacles as they try to look for a safe residence in a fresh country, in which they can build a lifestyle for themselves. To do this, they need to have a safeguarded way of proving who they are to be able to access public services and work. One of these is Everest, the world’s first device-free global payment option platform in order to refugees to verify all their identities with no need for newspaper documents. It also enables them to generate savings and assets, in order to become self-sufficient.
Other technology tools can help boost refugees’ employment potential customers by coordinating them with forums where they may flourish. Germany’s Match’In task, for instance, uses an algorithm fed with relevant data on hosting server municipalities and refugees’ specialist experience to place them in places that they are prone to find jobs.
But this sort of technologies could be subject to privacy concerns and opaque decision-making, potentially leading to biases or perhaps errors which could lead to expulsions in violation of world-wide law. As well as to the hazards, they can build additional limitations that prevent refugees from reaching the final destination – the secure, welcoming nation they aspire to live in. A/Prof. Ghezelbash can be described as senior lecturer in renardière and migration law on the University of New South Wales (UNSW). He leads the Access to Proper rights & Technology stream of the Allen’s Link for Laws, Technology and Innovation. His research covers the areas of law, computing, anthropology, foreign relations, political science services offered by a juilliard therapy center and behavioural psychology, pretty much all informed by simply his private refugee backdrop.
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